OECD-GLP Compliant CRO
"Quality is not an act, it is a habit"- Aristotle
Contract Research Organizations (CRO) are meant to provide
services to the industries related to Biotechnology, Agrochemicals, and
Pharmaceutical products and at times for Medical devices too. Usually, CROs are
divided into drug discovery, preclinical, clinical, and laboratory services out
of which most of them are related to safety studies. In the current competitive
environment of the drug development process, CROs can play a crucial role to
reduce costs for product development and save time as well. Eventually, all the
generated data must submit somewhere which we term as regulatory agencies for
the final product approval. Harmonization plays an important role in the
acceptance of this data which is governed by following related policies and guidelines
precisely, by Good Laboratory Practices (GLP) published by authorities like the
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the International
Conference of Harmonization (ICH). Following the GLP compliance automatically
stamps that the generated data during non-clinical studies are of good quality.
The principles of GLP are to ensure safety, superior quality,
and trust of drugs in the practice of non-clinical and laboratory testing where
studies are planned, performed, monitored, recorded, and reported. In India,
National GLP Compliance Monitoring Authority (NGCMA) certifies GLP Compliance
to CROs. After the Mutual Acceptance of Data (MAD) agreement with the OECD in
2011, India is developing as an excellent platform for the conduction of preclinical
toxicity studies which is a mandate by regulatory authorities, fulfilled
meticulously by CROs having GLP-certified laboratories. GLP-certified labs have
traceability of GLP study data in terms that the test data is reliable, repeatable,
and auditable. The work of the OECD related to chemical safety is carried out
in the Environmental Health and Safety Division which assesses other uses
relating to the protection of man and the environment.
CROs with GLP certification are synonymous with a quality system that delivers quality results. A quality system (OECD) comprises four major pillars that include Personnel, Facility, Documents, and Test or Control items.
OECD GLP Compliant CROs perform the preclinical research
according to the principles of GLP for Genotoxicity Testing, Animal Toxicology,
Safety Pharmacology, Analytical, and Bioanalytical Studies apart from DMPK, Exploratory
studies, and method development & validation.
Now CROs are more focused and client-oriented. They believe
in the delivery of quality results within stipulated timelines in this
cut-throat competitive world of drug development. To achieve the timelines CROs
are appointing qualified scientists to perform and analyze the studies. For
multidisciplinary tasks subject matter experts are also included for the best
possible outcomes allowing for the acceptance by regulatory authorities. Besides
drug safety, environmental safety is also a concern and CROs provide testing
for biosimilars, peptides, protein drugs, vaccines, and other novel biologics
drug products.
To conclude, quality data from a quality system through toxicity studies will provide a strong base for further clinical trials or chemical use and generate a belief in the safety of pharmaceuticals and the environment. DaburResearch Foundation (DRF), which is OECD-GLP certified CRO has the requisite expertise to undertake toxicity studies in rodents and non-rodents to provide quality data for regulatory submissions with complete client satisfaction.
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